Bronchitis is an inflammation of the bronchial tubes, which carry air to and from the lungs. It can be acute (short-term) or chronic (long-lasting). The most common cause is a viral infection, though it can also be triggered by bacteria, smoking, or air pollutants.

Common Symptoms of Bronchitis

1. Persistent Cough

• Main symptom, often producing mucus (clear, white, yellow, or green)
• Can last for several days to weeks

2. Chest Discomfort

• A feeling of tightness or mild pain in the chest
• Worsens with deep breathing or coughing

3. Fatigue

• Feeling unusually tired or weak due to constant coughing and inflammation

4. Shortness of Breath

• Especially during physical activity
• More common in people with chronic bronchitis or underlying lung disease

5. Mild Fever and Chills

• Usually present in acute bronchitis caused by viral infections

6. Wheezing

• Whistling or rattling sound when breathing due to narrowed airways

Chronic Bronchitis Symptoms

• Daily cough with mucus lasting for at least 3 months, and recurring for two or more years
• Common in smokers or those exposed to lung irritants
• Often a part of COPD (chronic obstructive pulmonary disease)

When to See a Doctor

• Cough lasting more than 3 weeks
• High fever
• Coughing up blood
• Wheezing or trouble breathing
• If you have underlying conditions like asthma or COPD